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hoverserial/hoverserial.ino

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11 KiB

#include <Arduino.h>
#include "splash-h.h"
#include <Adafruit_GFX.h>
#include <Adafruit_SSD1306.h>
#include <Adafruit_NeoPixel.h>
#include "leds_config.h"
// Declare our NeoPixel strip object:
Adafruit_NeoPixel strip(LED_STRIP *NB_STRIP, PIN, NEO_GRB + NEO_KHZ800);
// Argument 1 = Number of pixels in NeoPixel strip
// Argument 2 = Arduino pin number (most are valid)
// Argument 3 = Pixel type flags, add together as needed:
// NEO_KHZ800 800 KHz bitstream (most NeoPixel products w/WS2812 LEDs)
// NEO_KHZ400 400 KHz (classic 'v1' (not v2) FLORA pixels, WS2811 drivers)
// NEO_GRB Pixels are wired for GRB bitstream (most NeoPixel products)
// NEO_RGB Pixels are wired for RGB bitstream (v1 FLORA pixels, not v2)
// NEO_RGBW Pixels are wired for RGBW bitstream (NeoPixel RGBW products)
#include <NintendoExtensionCtrl.h> // https://github.com/dmadison/NintendoExtensionCtrl
#include <Wire.h>
// second I2C on PB11 (SDA) PB10 (SCL)
TwoWire Wire2(PB11, PB10);
// Connect to a Nunchuk
Nunchuk nchuk(Wire2);
// ########################## DEFINES ##########################
#define LED_BUILTIN PC13
#define TIME_SEND 100 // [ms] time interval
#define HOVER_SERIAL_BAUD 38400 // [-] Baud rate for HoverSerial (used to communicate with the hoverboard)
#define START_FRAME 0xAAAA // [-] Start frme definition for reliable serial communication
#define SCREEN_WIDTH 128 // OLED display width, in pixels
#define SCREEN_HEIGHT 64 // OLED display height, in pixels
// Declaration for an SSD1306 display connected to I2C2 (SDA, SCL pins)
Adafruit_SSD1306 display(SCREEN_WIDTH, SCREEN_HEIGHT, &Wire, -1);
// Global variables
uint8_t idx = 0; // Index for new data pointer
uint16_t bufStartFrame; // Buffer Start Frame
byte *p; // Pointer declaration for the new received data
byte incomingByte;
byte incomingBytePrev;
typedef struct
{
uint16_t start;
int16_t steer;
int16_t speed;
uint16_t checksum;
} SerialCommand;
SerialCommand Command;
typedef struct
{
uint16_t start;
int16_t cmd1;
int16_t cmd2;
int16_t speedR;
int16_t speedL;
int16_t speedR_meas;
int16_t speedL_meas;
int16_t batVoltage;
int16_t boardTemp;
int16_t checksum;
} SerialFeedback;
SerialFeedback Feedback;
SerialFeedback NewFeedback;
int cmd1; // normalized input values. -1000 to 1000
int cmd2;
int idx_ledR = 0, idx_ledL = 0;
// ########################## colorWipe ##########################
// Fill strip pixels one after another with a color. Strip is NOT cleared
// first; anything there will be covered pixel by pixel. Pass in color
// (as a single 'packed' 32-bit value, which you can get by calling
// strip.Color(red, green, blue) as shown in the loop() function above),
// and a delay time (in milliseconds) between pixels.
void colorWipe(uint32_t color, int wait)
{
for (int i = 0; i < strip.numPixels(); i++)
{ // For each pixel in strip...
strip.setPixelColor(i, color); // Set pixel's color (in RAM)
strip.show(); // Update strip to match
delay(wait); // Pause for a moment
}
}
// Serial1 PA_9 TX PA_10 RX
// ########################## SETUP ##########################
void setup()
{
Wire.setSCL(PB_8);
Wire.setSDA(PB_9);
// Wire2.setSCL(PB_10);
// Wire2.setSDA(PB_11);
nchuk.begin();
display.begin(SSD1306_SWITCHCAPVCC, 0x3C); // initialize with the I2C addr 0x3C (for the 128x64)
display.clearDisplay();
display.drawBitmap((SCREEN_WIDTH - my_splash_width) / 2, (SCREEN_HEIGHT - my_splash_height) / 2,
my_splash_data, my_splash_width, my_splash_height, 1);
display.display();
Serial.begin(115200);
Serial1.begin(HOVER_SERIAL_BAUD);
strip.begin(); // INITIALIZE NeoPixel strip object
strip.clear();
strip.show(); // Turn OFF all pixels ASAP
strip.setBrightness(50); // Set BRIGHTNESS to about 1/5 (max = 255)
while (!Serial)
;
pinMode(LED_BUILTIN, OUTPUT);
Serial.println("STM32 hoverboard control");
display.clearDisplay();
display.setTextSize(1); // Draw 1X-scale text
display.setTextColor(SSD1306_WHITE);
display.setCursor(int((display.width() -
(strlen("Hoverboard Control") * 6)) /
2),
0);
display.println("Hoverboard Control");
display.setCursor(int((display.width() - (strlen("v STM32 0.2") * 6)) / 2), 8);
display.println("v STM32 0.2");
// Fill along the length of the strip in various colors...
colorWipe(strip.Color(255, 0, 0), 20); // Red
colorWipe(strip.Color(0, 255, 0), 20); // Green
colorWipe(strip.Color(0, 0, 255), 20); // Blue
colorWipe(strip.Color(0, 0, 0), 20); // Black
}
// ########################## SEND ##########################
void Send(int16_t uSteer, int16_t uSpeed)
{
// Create command
Command.start = (uint16_t)START_FRAME;
Command.steer = (int16_t)uSteer;
Command.speed = (int16_t)uSpeed;
Command.checksum =
(uint16_t)(Command.start ^ Command.steer ^ Command.speed);
// Write to Serial
Serial1.write((uint8_t *)&Command, sizeof(Command));
}
// ########################## RECEIVE ##########################
void Receive()
{
int old_cursorX, old_cursorY;
// Check for new data availability in the Serial buffer
if (Serial1.available())
{
incomingByte = Serial1.read(); // Read the incoming byte
bufStartFrame = ((uint16_t)(incomingBytePrev) << 8) + incomingByte; // Construct the start frame
}
else
{
return;
}
// If DEBUG_RX is defined print all incoming bytes
#ifdef DEBUG_RX
Serial.print(incomingByte);
return;
#endif
// Copy received data
if (bufStartFrame == START_FRAME)
{ // Initialize if new data is detected
p = (byte *)&NewFeedback;
*p++ = incomingBytePrev;
*p++ = incomingByte;
idx = 2;
}
else if (idx >= 2 && idx < sizeof(SerialFeedback))
{ // Save the new received data
*p++ = incomingByte;
idx++;
}
// Check if we reached the end of the package
if (idx == sizeof(SerialFeedback))
{
uint16_t checksum;
checksum =
(uint16_t)(NewFeedback.start ^ NewFeedback.cmd1 ^ NewFeedback.cmd2 ^ NewFeedback.speedR ^ NewFeedback.speedL ^ NewFeedback.speedR_meas ^ NewFeedback.speedL_meas ^ NewFeedback.batVoltage ^ NewFeedback.boardTemp);
// Check validity of the new data
if (NewFeedback.start == START_FRAME && checksum == NewFeedback.checksum)
{
// Copy the new data
memcpy(&Feedback, &NewFeedback, sizeof(SerialFeedback));
// Print data to CDC Serial if available
if (Serial)
{
Serial.print("1: ");
Serial.print(Feedback.cmd1);
Serial.print(" 2: ");
Serial.print(Feedback.cmd2);
Serial.print(" 3: ");
Serial.print(Feedback.speedR);
Serial.print(" 4: ");
Serial.print(Feedback.speedL);
Serial.print(" 5: ");
Serial.print(Feedback.speedR_meas);
Serial.print(" 6: ");
Serial.print(Feedback.speedL_meas);
Serial.print(" 7: ");
Serial.print(Feedback.batVoltage);
Serial.print(" 8: ");
Serial.println(Feedback.boardTemp);
}
display.setCursor(0, 40);
display.setTextSize(1); // Draw 1X-scale text
display.setTextColor(SSD1306_WHITE);
display.print("V : ");
old_cursorX = display.getCursorX();
old_cursorY = display.getCursorY();
display.fillRect(old_cursorX, old_cursorY, (6 * 5), 8, SSD1306_BLACK); // erase previous display
display.setCursor(old_cursorX, old_cursorY);
display.print(Feedback.batVoltage);
display.display();
}
else
{
if (Serial)
Serial.println("Non-valid data skipped");
}
idx = 0; // Reset the index (it prevents to enter in this if condition in the next cycle)
}
// Update previous states
incomingBytePrev = incomingByte;
}
// ########################## Nunchuk_control ##########################
void Nunchuk_control()
{
int old_cursorX, old_cursorY;
if (!nchuk.update())
{
nchuk.reconnect();
cmd1 = 0;
cmd2 = 0;
}
else
{
if (nchuk.buttonC()) {
idx_ledR = 0;
idx_ledL = 0;
}
cmd1 = map(nchuk.joyX(), 0, 256, 150, -150); // x - axis. Nunchuck joystick readings range 150 -150
cmd2 = map(nchuk.joyY(), 0, 256, -150, 150); // y - axis
}
display.setCursor(0, 48);
display.setTextSize(1); // Draw 1X-scale text
display.setTextColor(SSD1306_WHITE);
display.print("X : ");
old_cursorX = display.getCursorX();
old_cursorY = display.getCursorY();
display.fillRect(old_cursorX, old_cursorY, (6 * 5), 8, SSD1306_BLACK); // erase previous display
display.setCursor(old_cursorX, old_cursorY);
display.print(cmd1);
display.setCursor(0, 56);
display.setTextSize(1); // Draw 1X-scale text
display.setTextColor(SSD1306_WHITE);
display.print("Y : ");
old_cursorX = display.getCursorX();
old_cursorY = display.getCursorY();
display.fillRect(old_cursorX, old_cursorY, (6 * 5), 8, SSD1306_BLACK); // erase previous display
display.setCursor(old_cursorX, old_cursorY);
display.print(cmd2);
display.display();
}
// ########################## LOOP ##########################
unsigned long iTimeSendR = 0, iTimeSendL = 0;
int speedR, speedL;
void loop()
{
unsigned long timeNow = millis();
// Blink the LED
digitalWrite(LED_BUILTIN, (timeNow % 2000) < 1000);
Receive();
Nunchuk_control();
Send(cmd1, cmd2);
// ********************* simulation *********************************
// in final project need to use Feedback.speedR_meas and Feedback.speedL_meas
//
speedR = cmd2 + cmd1;
speedL = cmd2 - cmd1;
//
// ********************* simulation *********************************
strip.clear();
strip.setPixelColor(idx_ledR, strip.Color(128, 0, 0));
strip.setPixelColor((NB_STRIP * LED_STRIP) - 1 - idx_ledL, strip.Color(128, 0, 0)); // second LEDs strip
strip.show();
//*********** 1st led strip ******************
if (timeNow > iTimeSendR)
{
if (speedR != 0)
{
iTimeSendR = timeNow + ((200 - abs(speedR)) * 2); // TIME_SEND
if (speedR > 0)
{
if (idx_ledR < LED_STRIP - 1)
{
idx_ledR++;
}
else
{
idx_ledR = 0;
}
}
else
{
if (idx_ledR > 0)
{
idx_ledR--;
}
else
{
idx_ledR = LED_STRIP - 1;
}
}
}
}
//*********** 2nd led strip ******************
if (timeNow > iTimeSendL)
{
if (speedL != 0)
{
iTimeSendL = timeNow + ((200 - abs(speedL)) * 2); // TIME_SEND
if (speedL > 0)
{
if (idx_ledL < LED_STRIP - 1)
{
idx_ledL++;
}
else
{
idx_ledL = 0;
}
}
else
{
if (idx_ledL > 0)
{
idx_ledL--;
}
else
{
idx_ledL = LED_STRIP - 1;
}
}
}
}
}